LME3701 Assignment 3 2025 (Portfolio) – Due 11 June 2025

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ANSWER

COMPARATIVE APPROACH

A COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF HUMAN TRAFFICKING LAWS IN SOUTH AFRICA
AND KENYA: EXAMINING CONSTITUTIONAL PROTECTIONS AND LEGISLATIVE
RESPONSES FOR VICTIMS

1. INTRODUCTION

Human trafficking remains one of the most pressing human rights concerns of the 21st
century, often described as a modern form of slavery due to its exploitative nature.
Vulnerable populations especially women and children are frequently subjected to forced
labour, sexual exploitation, and domestic servitude across global and regional contexts.¹
In Africa, South Africa and Kenya have each enacted specific legal instruments aimed at
addressing human trafficking: South Africa through the Prevention and Combating of
Trafficking in Persons Act 7 of 2013, and Kenya through the Counter-Trafficking in